Map of Early Copper Age migrations, from the collection of Maps of prehistoric migrations.
For context and reference, please read the book on Indo-European and Uralic migrations.
Click on each file to open or download the full version.
Current version: 6.2 (March 2021)
![10-chalcolithic-early](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/10-chalcolithic-early-1.jpg)
NOTE. As of September 2020, there is a new intermediate map showing the Final Eneolithic period, set between the previous Late Eneolithic and Early Chalcolithic maps.
Maps of Y-DNA, mtDNA, and ADMIXTURE
Y-DNA data (PDF). 28 March 2020.
OpenLayers Y-DNA Map (slow to load!). 10 June 2020.
mtDNA data (PDF). 28 March 2020.
OpenLayers mtDNA Map (slow to load!). 3 June 2020.
ADMIXTURE K=7 (PDF). December 2019.
Older files:
![chalcolithic-early-europe-y-dna](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/chalcolithic-early-europe-y-dna.jpg)
![asia-chalcolithic-early](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/asia-chalcolithic-early.jpg)
![chalcolithic-early-y-dna](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/chalcolithic-early-y-dna.jpg)
Older versions
Fifth version: 2019-2020
![chalcolithic-early](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/9-chalcolithic-early.jpg)
Image with no labels (JPG). February 2019.
Fourth version: October 2017
![early-chalcolithic](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/copper-age-early-1-300x147.jpg)
Third version: September 2017
![early-copper-age](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/chalcolithic_early-300x147.jpg)
Second version: June 2017
First version: February 2017
One map for all Chalcolithic migrations
![chalcolithic-1](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/5-copper-age-300x141.jpg)
Older versions: 2007
Corded Ware, western Yamna migration and East Bell Beaker as vectors of Indo-European languages:
![calcolithic-expansion](https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/chalcolithic-300x164.jpg)